Contact Lens Exams, Fittings, & Specialty Lenses
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Why Diabetic Eye Exams Matter
Living with diabetes means keeping a close eye on your overall health — and that includes your vision. Elevated blood sugar levels can affect the tiny blood vessels in your eyes, increasing the risk of serious eye conditions that can lead to vision loss or blindness if not detected early. Because of this, regular eye evaluations tailored to people with diabetes are essential for long-term eye health.
What Is Diabetes and How It Affects Your Vision
Diabetes is a condition that impacts how your body uses insulin — a hormone responsible for regulating your blood sugar. When this system isn’t working correctly, glucose levels in your bloodstream remain high, which over time can harm various organs and systems, including your eyes.
High blood sugar can cause:
- Blurry Vision — Fluid changes within the eye may temporarily alter the shape of the lens.
- Diabetic Retinopathy — Damage to the retina’s blood vessels, which can slowly worsen without noticeable symptoms.
- Diabetic Macular Edema — Swelling of the macula, the part of the retina that gives you sharp, central vision.
Even if you feel like your vision hasn’t changed, these issues can develop silently — making specialized exams critical.
What Happens During a Diabetic Eye Exam
Unlike a standard vision check, a diabetic eye exam is designed to carefully evaluate the internal structures of your eyes — especially the retina and blood vessels. Your eye care provider may:
- Dilate your pupils with eye drops to get a clear view of the back of the eye.
- Check your visual acuity and eye pressure.
- Use imaging, such as retinal photography, to screen for early signs of damage.
These tests help catch problems before they affect your day-to-day vision and allow your provider to recommend the right care plan.
How Often Should You Schedule an Exam?
Health professionals recommend that adults with diabetes have a comprehensive dilated eye exam at least once a year — more often if signs of eye disease are found.
Early detection makes timely treatment possible, so you can protect your eyesight and maintain quality of life.